标准资料网-标准资料免费资源平台

【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforLaboratoryTestingofPolyethylene(PE)ButtFusionJointsusingTensile-ImpactMethod
【原文标准名称】:通过拉力冲击法实验室测试聚乙烯(PE)熔接接头的用标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF2634-2007
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F17.40
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:对接接头;熔化;冲击;连接;实验室试验;PE;管道配件;管道;管;塑料配件;聚乙烯;测试
【英文主题词】:buttfusion;buttfusionjointtest;tensile-impact;ruptureenergy;yieldenergy
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisdesignedtoimparttensileimpactenergytoabuttfusedplasticpipespecimen,recordtheenergytofailthespecimenandplottheloadovertimecurveofthetensiletest.Energyrecordedatyieldandruptureandtherupturemode(brittleorductile)areusedascriteriaintheevaluationofthebuttfusionjoint.Theevaluationoftheforce/timecurvenotonlymakesitpossibletocomparedifferentbuttfusionparametersbutalsotoevaluatetherupturemodeofthespecimentodeterminejointintegrity.Eachcouponrsquo;testresultswillusuallybecomparedtotestresultsforcouponsmachinedfromthebasepipematerial,un-fused.4.1.1Thesedataarealsousefulforqualitativecharacterizationandforresearchanddevelopment.Formanymaterials,theremaybeaspecificationthatrequirestheuseofthistestmethod,butwithsomeproceduralmodificationsthattakeprecedencewhenadheringtothespecification.Therefore,itisadvisabletorefertothatmaterialspecificationbeforeusingthistestmethod.Tensilepropertiesmayvarywithspecimenpreparationandwithspeedandenvironmentoftesting.Consequently,whereprecisecomparativeresultsaredesired,thesefactorsmustbecarefullycontrolled.4.2.1Itisrealizedthatamaterialcannotbetestedwithoutalsotestingthemethodofpreparationofthatmaterial.Hence,whencomparativetestsofmaterialspersearedesired,thegreatestcaremustbeexercisedtoensurethatallspecimensarepreparedinexactlythesameway,unlessthetestistoincludetheeffectsofspecimenpreparation.Whilecaremustbetakentosecurethemaximumdegreeofuniformityindetailsofpreparation,treatment,andhandling,theexactdimensionsofthetestspecimensareenteredintotheDataAcquisitionSystem(DAS)beforeinitiatingthetest.1.1Thisisatensileimpacttestmethodthatdevelopsenoughtensileimpactenergyatspecificratesofstraintorupturestandardtensileimpactspecimensofbuttfusedplasticpipe.ItisusedtodeterminethequalityofPEbuttfusionjointsmadeinthefieldorinqualificationtesting.ItcanalsobeusedtodeterminetheoptimumbuttfusionjoiningparametersofPEmaterials.1.2Thistestmethodisapplicablefortestingpipespecimenswithadiameter2.37in.(60.3mm)andlargerwithawallthicknessfrom0.25in.(6.3mm)andlarger.Note18212;ThistestmethodissimilartoISO13953.1.3Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.ThevaluesgiveninparenthesesaremathematicalconversionstoSIunitsthatareprovidedforinformationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.1.4Thistestmethodmaybeusedaloneortogetherwithothertestmethods,toevaluatethequalityofthebuttfusedjoints.Whenthistest,conductedatlaboratorytemperaturesper9.2,iscombinedwiththeelevatedtemperature,sustainedpressuretestinSpecificationD3035,boththeshorttermandlongtermstrengthofthePEbuttfusionjointwillbeverified.1.5Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:G33
【国际标准分类号】:23_040_45
【页数】:9P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:Hotenvironments-Estimationoftheheatstressonworkingman,basedontheWBGT-index(wetbulbglobetemperature)
【原文标准名称】:热环境.根据WBGT指数(湿球温度)对作业人员热负荷的评价
【标准号】:BSEN27243-1994
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1994-01-15
【实施或试行日期】:1994-01-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:空气温度;气候;气候值;能量;环境;环境影响;环境试验;人类工效学;外部面积;热学;热负载;人体;测量;测量条件;测量技术;职业安全性;操作台;人;房屋;标准值;温度;热舒适;热环境;热测量;工作场所;自然工作条件;工作地点;工作;可及区
【英文主题词】:Airtemperatures;Climate;Climatevalues;Energy;Environment;Environmentaleffect;Environmentaltesting;Ergonomics;Exteriorareas;Heat;Heatload;Humanbody;Measurement;Measurementconditions;Measuringtechniques;Occupationalsafety;Operatingstations;People;Rooms;Standardvalue;Temperature;Thermalcomfort;Thermalenvironment;Thermalmeasurement;Workplaces;Workingconditions(physical);Workingplaces;Works;Zonesofreach
【摘要】:Asimplemethodforevaluatingtheheatstresstowhichanindividualissubjected.Canbeusedinanindustrialenvironment.
【中国标准分类号】:C52
【国际标准分类号】:13_100
【页数】:20P;A4
【正文语种】:英语